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ROSS STORES, INCROST)の決算・業績分析

ROSS STORES, INCの2024年有価証券報告書をAI分析。売上高$21.1B(+3.7%)。営業利益$2.6B。Consumer Discretionary

目次
SUMMARY — 業績サマリー

ROSS STORES, INC2024年度 業績サマリー

ROSS STORES, INC(証券コード: ROST)の2024年度決算・業績分析。売上高は$21.1B(前年比+3.7%)。営業利益は$2.6B。純利益は$2.1B(前年比+11.5%)。有価証券報告書を基に、業績変化の要因・リスク・見通し・セグメント構成を AI が分析しました。

ROSS STORES, INC2024年度 注目ポイント

  1. Revenue declined 1.2% YoY to $18.7B (XBRL), while net income fell 12.2% YoY to $1.5B (XBRL).
  2. ROE of 37.2% (XBRL) and net debt of -$2.3B (-1.0x EBITDA) (XBRL) highlight strong profitability and liquidity.
  3. Shareholder returns totaled $1.4B (XBRL), including $950M in share repurchases (XBRL).
  4. Operating margin of 10.7% (XBRL) and EBITDA margin of 12.8% (XBRL) reflect efficient cost management.

ROSS STORES, INCの売上高変化の要因

  • Revenue declined 1.2% YoY to $18.7B (XBRL), down from $18.9B in FY2023 (XBRL). Over five years, revenue grew at a 5.7% CAGR (XBRL). Net income fell 12.2% YoY to $1.5B (XBRL), down from $1.7B in FY2023 (XBRL), with a 5-year CAGR of -1.2% (XBRL). The decline in net income contrasts with stable operating income of $2.0B (XBRL) in FY2024.

ROSS STORES, INCの営業利益変化の要因

  • Operating margin of 10.7% (XBRL) and net margin of 8.1% (XBRL) reflect disciplined cost control. EBITDA of $2.4B (12.8% margin) (XBRL) indicates strong pre-interest profitability. Net income fell 12.2% YoY (from $1.7B in FY2023) (XBRL), driven by lower revenue and higher expenses.

ROSS STORES, INCの事業リスクと対応

Macroeconomic risks (inflation, supply chain disruptions, geopolitical conflicts) impact consumer spending and costs (10-K).

Public health crises (e.g., pandemics) could disrupt operations and reduce profitability (10-K).

Intense competition from retailers, e-commerce platforms, and new business models threatens sales and margins (10-K).

Unpredictable shifts in consumer preferences for apparel/home goods risk inventory mismanagement (10-K).

Rising costs (fuel, energy, wages) and reduced disposable income harm sales and margins (10-K).

ROSS STORES, INCの事業内容

Ross Stores, Inc. operates off-price retail stores (Ross Dress for Less® and dd’s DISCOUNTS®), selling first-quality apparel, accessories, footwear, and home fashions at discounts of 20%–60% (Ross) or 20%–70% (dd’s DISCOUNTS) below department store prices (10-K). The company targets middle-income households (Ross) and households with lower incomes (dd’s DISCOUNTS), offering wide assortments of brand-name merchandise. Competitive advantages include off-price buying strategies, organized store environments, and avoidance of promotional allowances or return privileges (10-K).

ROSS STORES, INCのAI業績分析レポート(2024年度)

Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) FY2024 Annual Report Analysis

Highlights
Revenue declined 1.2% YoY to $18.7B (XBRL), while net income fell 12.2% YoY to $1.5B (XBRL).
ROE of 37.2% (XBRL) and net debt of -$2.3B (-1.0x EBITDA) (XBRL) highlight strong profitability and liquidity.
Shareholder returns totaled $1.4B (XBRL), including $950M in share repurchases (XBRL).
Operating margin of 10.7% (XBRL) and EBITDA margin of 12.8% (XBRL) reflect efficient cost management.
Business Overview

Ross Stores, Inc. operates off-price retail stores (Ross Dress for Less® and dd’s DISCOUNTS®), selling first-quality apparel, accessories, footwear, and home fashions at discounts of 20%–60% (Ross) or 20%–70% (dd’s DISCOUNTS) below department store prices (10-K). The company targets middle-income households (Ross) and households with lower incomes (dd’s DISCOUNTS), offering wide assortments of brand-name merchandise. Competitive advantages include off-price buying strategies, organized store environments, and avoidance of promotional allowances or return privileges (10-K).

Revenue Analysis

Revenue declined 1.2% YoY to $18.7B (XBRL), down from $18.9B in FY2023 (XBRL). Over five years, revenue grew at a 5.7% CAGR (XBRL). Net income fell 12.2% YoY to $1.5B (XBRL), down from $1.7B in FY2023 (XBRL), with a 5-year CAGR of -1.2% (XBRL). The decline in net income contrasts with stable operating income of $2.0B (XBRL) in FY2024.

Profitability Analysis

Operating margin of 10.7% (XBRL) and net margin of 8.1% (XBRL) reflect disciplined cost control. EBITDA of $2.4B (12.8% margin) (XBRL) indicates strong pre-interest profitability. Net income fell 12.2% YoY (from $1.7B in FY2023) (XBRL), driven by lower revenue and higher expenses.

Balance Sheet Analysis

Equity ratio of 28.4% (XBRL) and current ratio of 1.77x (XBRL) suggest solid liquidity. Total assets grew to $14.3B (XBRL), while total equity increased to $4.1B (XBRL). Net debt of -$2.3B (-1.0x EBITDA) (XBRL) indicates a net cash position, with $4.6B in cash (XBRL) and $2.2B in long-term debt (XBRL).

Cash Flow Analysis

Operating cash flow of $1.7B (XBRL) supported $1.0B in free cash flow (FCF) (XBRL), calculated as $1.7B operating cash flow minus $654M CapEx (XBRL). Financing activities included $431M in dividends (XBRL) and $950M in share repurchases (XBRL), totaling $1.4B in shareholder returns (XBRL).

Working Capital Analysis

N/A

Risks
1.Macroeconomic risks (inflation, supply chain disruptions, geopolitical conflicts) impact consumer spending and costs (10-K).
2.Public health crises (e.g., pandemics) could disrupt operations and reduce profitability (10-K).
3.Intense competition from retailers, e-commerce platforms, and new business models threatens sales and margins (10-K).
4.Unpredictable shifts in consumer preferences for apparel/home goods risk inventory mismanagement (10-K).
5.Rising costs (fuel, energy, wages) and reduced disposable income harm sales and margins (10-K).
Outlook

N/A

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