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COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP NEWCOST)の決算・業績分析

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP NEWの2025年有価証券報告書をAI分析。売上高$275.2B(+8.2%)。営業利益$10.4B。Consumer Discretionary

目次
SUMMARY — 業績サマリー

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP NEW2025年度 業績サマリー

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP NEW(証券コード: COST)の2025年度決算・業績分析。売上高は$275.2B(前年比+8.2%)。営業利益は$10.4B(前年比+11.8%)。純利益は$8.1B(前年比+9.9%)。有価証券報告書を基に、業績変化の要因・リスク・見通し・セグメント構成を AI が分析しました。

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP NEW2024年度 注目ポイント

※ 直近の2025年度XBRLデータは取込済みですが、AI分析は2024年度の10-Kを対象としています。

  1. Costco achieved $227.0B in FY2024 revenue (+15.8% YoY), driven by comparable sales growth and new warehouse openings (XBRL).
  2. Operating income rose to $7.8B (+16.2% YoY) with a 3.4% margin, reflecting SG&A leverage and higher sales (10-K).
  3. Net income reached $5.8B (+16.7% YoY), supported by strong profitability and efficient cost management (XBRL).
  4. ROE of 23.3% and net debt of -$8.3B (-0.9x EBITDA) highlight robust financial health and shareholder returns (XBRL).

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP NEWの売上高変化の要因

  • FY2024 revenue totaled $227.0B (+15.8% YoY), driven by comparable sales growth (higher member shopping frequency and average ticket) and new warehouse openings (10-K). Historical data shows consistent 5-year CAGR of 11.3% in revenue, with operating income growing at 12.6% CAGR (XBRL). Segment-specific revenue figures are not disclosed in the provided data (N/A).

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP NEWの営業利益変化の要因

  • Operating income increased to $7.8B (+16.2% YoY) with a 3.4% margin, supported by comparable sales growth and SG&A leverage (10-K). Net income rose to $5.8B (+16.7% YoY) with a 2.6% margin. Gross profit is not disclosed (XBRL). EBITDA of $9.7B (4.3% margin) reflects efficient cost management (XBRL).

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP NEWの事業リスクと対応

Heavy reliance on U.S. and Canadian operations (86% and 85% of net sales/operating income in 2024), with California accounting for 27% of U.S. sales (10-K).

Challenges in implementing growth strategies, including securing suitable locations and navigating regulations (10-K).

New warehouses may cannibalize existing locations, reducing sales and profitability (10-K).

Supply chain investments may fail to deliver expected returns (10-K).

Risks to membership growth, loyalty, and brand recognition, which drive profitability (10-K).

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP NEWの今後の見通し・業績予想

Management highlights comparable sales growth, economic conditions, inflation, competition, and new warehouse openings as key trends impacting future results (10-K). No specific forward-looking guidance is provided in the 10-K (N/A).

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP NEWの事業内容

Costco operates membership-based warehouses and e-commerce platforms, generating revenue through merchandise sales, membership fees, and ancillary services like gasoline and pharmacy (10-K). Core offerings include Foods/Sundries, Non-Foods (appliances, electronics), and Fresh Foods, with ancillary services in gas, pharmacy, and food courts (10-K). Competitive advantages include low prices via volume purchasing, efficient distribution, and inventory management, supported by high sales volumes and rapid turnover (10-K).

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP NEWのAI業績分析レポート(2024年度)

Costco Wholesale Corp (COST) FY2024 Annual Report Analysis

Highlights

Revenue: $227.0B (+15.8% YoY) driven by comparable sales and new warehouses (XBRL).
Operating Income: $7.8B (+16.2% YoY) with 3.4% margin (10-K).
Net Income: $5.8B (+16.7% YoY) with 2.6% margin (XBRL).
Financial Health: ROE of 23.3%, net debt of -$8.3B (-0.9x EBITDA) (XBRL).

Business Overview

Costco operates membership-based warehouses and e-commerce platforms, generating revenue through merchandise sales, membership fees, and ancillary services like gasoline and pharmacy (10-K). Core offerings include Foods/Sundries, Non-Foods (appliances, electronics), and Fresh Foods, with ancillary services in gas, pharmacy, and food courts (10-K). Competitive advantages include low prices via volume purchasing, efficient distribution, and inventory management, supported by high sales volumes and rapid turnover (10-K).

Revenue Analysis

FY2024 revenue totaled $227.0B (+15.8% YoY), driven by comparable sales growth (higher member shopping frequency and average ticket) and new warehouse openings (10-K). Historical data shows consistent 5-year CAGR of 11.3% in revenue, with operating income growing at 12.6% CAGR (XBRL). Segment-specific revenue figures are not disclosed (N/A).

Profitability Analysis

Operating income increased to $7.8B (+16.2% YoY) with a 3.4% margin, supported by comparable sales growth and SG&A leverage (10-K). Net income rose to $5.8B (+16.7% YoY) with a 2.6% margin. Gross profit is not disclosed (XBRL). EBITDA of $9.7B (4.3% margin) reflects efficient cost management (XBRL).

Balance Sheet Analysis

Equity ratio stands at 39.0%, with long-term debt of $5.4B and net debt of -$8.3B (-0.9x EBITDA), indicating strong liquidity (XBRL). Cash reserves totaled $13.7B, and total assets reached $64.2B in FY2024 (XBRL). Current ratio of 1.07x suggests moderate short-term liquidity (XBRL).

Cash Flow Analysis

Operating cash flow was $7.4B, with free cash flow (FCF) of $3.5B after $3.9B in CapEx (XBRL). Shareholder returns totaled $1.9B, including $1.5B in dividends and $439M in share repurchases (XBRL).

Working Capital Analysis

N/A — receivables, inventory, and payables days are not disclosed in the provided data (XBRL).

Risks

1.Geographic Concentration: Heavy reliance on U.S. and Canadian operations (86% and 85% of net sales/operating income in 2024), with California accounting for 27% of U.S. sales (10-K).
2.Growth Strategy Challenges: Securing suitable locations and navigating regulations may hinder expansion (10-K).
3.Warehouse Cannibalization: New warehouses may reduce sales and profitability at existing locations (10-K).
4.Supply Chain Risks: Investments in supply chain may fail to deliver expected returns (10-K).
5.Membership Risks: Threats to membership growth, loyalty, and brand recognition could impact profitability (10-K).

Outlook

Management highlights comparable sales growth, economic conditions, inflation, competition, and new warehouse openings as key trends impacting future results (10-K). No specific forward-looking guidance is provided in the 10-K (N/A).

Historical Time Series

MetricFY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Revenue141.6B152.7B166.8B195.9B227.0B242.3B
Operating Income4.5B4.7B5.4B6.7B7.8B8.1B
Net Income3.1B3.7B4.0B5.0B5.8B6.3B
Total Assets40.8B45.4B55.6B59.3B64.2B69.0B
Total Equity15.2B18.3B17.6B20.6B25.1B23.6B
Operating Cash Flow5.8B6.4B8.9B9.0B7.4B11.1B

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