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Baker Hughes CoBKR)の決算・業績分析

Baker Hughes Coの2025年有価証券報告書をAI分析。売上高$27.7B(-0.3%)。Industrials

目次
SUMMARY — 業績サマリー

Baker Hughes Co2025年度 業績サマリー

Baker Hughes Co(証券コード: BKR)の2025年度決算・業績分析。売上高は$27.7B(前年比-0.3%)。純利益は$2.6B(前年比-13.1%)。有価証券報告書を基に、業績変化の要因・リスク・見通し・セグメント構成を AI が分析しました。

Baker Hughes Co2024年度 注目ポイント

※ 直近の2025年度XBRLデータは取込済みですが、AI分析は2024年度の10-Kを対象としています。

  1. Net income plummeted to -$601M (-174.4% YoY) despite revenue growth of $21.2B (+3.2% YoY) (XBRL).
  2. Operating cash flow remained robust at $1.9B, but free cash flow contracted to $324M (XBRL).
  3. Shareholder returns totaled $1.6B via dividends ($726M) and buybacks ($828M), despite negative net income (XBRL).

Baker Hughes Coの売上高変化の要因

  • Total revenue grew to $21.2B (+3.2% YoY), driven by IET segment growth (primarily Gas Technology Equipment) and modest OFSE revenue gains from international markets (XBRL, 10-K). Historical time series shows revenue fluctuated between $20.5B (2023) and $25.5B (2025 forecast), with a 5-year CAGR of +2.2% (XBRL).

Baker Hughes Coの営業利益変化の要因

  • Operating income declined to $1.2B (-9.5% YoY), impacted by cost inflation despite cost-out initiatives and higher volumes in Gas Technology Equipment (10-K). Net margin turned negative at -2.8% (XBRL), reflecting a -174.4% YoY drop in net income to -$601M (XBRL). Operating margin held at 5.6% (XBRL).

Baker Hughes Coの事業リスクと対応

Competitive pressures and technology development risks require continuous innovation to maintain market share (10-K).

Joint development agreements may fail to meet customer needs, risking financial losses (10-K).

Energy transition risks could reduce demand for current services if adaptation is too slow or too fast (10-K).

Regulatory changes related to climate policies may increase compliance costs (10-K).

Technology obsolescence from competitor innovation could harm profitability (10-K).

Baker Hughes Coの今後の見通し・業績予想

Management expects muted upstream spending in OFSE North America and International in 2025, but continued IET strength in LNG, FPSO, gas infrastructure, and new energy solutions (10-K). Key trends include oil price volatility, shift to natural gas, and tightness in aeroderivative supply chains (10-K).

Baker Hughes Coの事業内容

Baker Hughes Co (BKR) is an energy technology company providing diversified solutions across the energy and industrial value chain (10-K). Its core business model revolves around selling innovative oilfield services, equipment, and new energy technologies. The company operates in two segments: Oilfield Services & Equipment (OFSE), offering upstream, midstream/LNG, and downstream solutions; and Industrial & Energy Technology (IET), specializing in industrial and energy tech services, including low-carbon technologies like CCUS and hydrogen (10-K). Key competitive advantages include a global portfolio, 1,600+ patents, and $643M in R&D investment in 2024 (10-K).

Baker Hughes CoのAI業績分析レポート(2024年度)

Baker Hughes Co (BKR) FY2024 Annual Report Analysis

Highlights

Net income plummeted to -$601M (-174.4% YoY) despite revenue growth of $21.2B (+3.2% YoY) (XBRL).
Operating cash flow remained robust at $1.9B, but free cash flow contracted to $324M (XBRL).
Shareholder returns totaled $1.6B via dividends ($726M) and buybacks ($828M), despite negative net income (XBRL).

Business Overview

Baker Hughes Co (BKR) is an energy technology company providing diversified solutions across the energy and industrial value chain (10-K). Its core business model revolves around selling innovative oilfield services, equipment, and new energy technologies. The company operates in two segments: Oilfield Services & Equipment (OFSE), offering upstream, midstream/LNG, and downstream solutions; and Industrial & Energy Technology (IET), specializing in industrial and energy tech services, including low-carbon technologies like CCUS and hydrogen (10-K). Key competitive advantages include a global portfolio, 1,600+ patents, and $643M in R&D investment in 2024 (10-K).

Revenue Analysis

Total revenue grew to $21.2B (+3.2% YoY), driven by IET segment growth (primarily Gas Technology Equipment) and modest OFSE revenue gains from international markets (XBRL, 10-K). Historical time series shows revenue fluctuated between $20.5B (2023) and $25.5B (2025 forecast), with a 5-year CAGR of +2.2% (XBRL).

Profitability Analysis

Operating income declined to $1.2B (-9.5% YoY), impacted by cost inflation despite cost-out initiatives and higher volumes in Gas Technology Equipment (10-K). Net margin turned negative at -2.8% (XBRL), reflecting a -174.4% YoY drop in net income to -$601M (XBRL). Operating margin held at 5.6% (XBRL).

Balance Sheet Analysis

Equity ratio stood at 41.6% (XBRL), with total equity increasing to $15.4B (2024) from $14.4B (2023) (XBRL). Current ratio was 1.25x (XBRL). Total assets grew to $36.9B (2024) from $34.2B (2023) (XBRL). ROE and ROA were negative at -3.9% and -1.6%, respectively (XBRL).

Cash Flow Analysis

Operating cash flow remained strong at $1.9B (XBRL), while free cash flow contracted to $324M (XBRL). Investing cash flow was -$1.6B (primarily CapEx of $1.1B) (XBRL). Financing cash flow was -$1.6B, driven by dividends paid ($726M) and share repurchases ($828M) (XBRL).

Working Capital Analysis

N/A

Risks

1.Competitive pressures and technology development risks require continuous innovation to maintain market share (10-K).
2.Joint development agreements may fail to meet customer needs, risking financial losses (10-K).
3.Energy transition risks could reduce demand for current services if adaptation is too slow or too fast (10-K).
4.Regulatory changes related to climate policies may increase compliance costs (10-K).
5.Technology obsolescence from competitor innovation could harm profitability (10-K).

Outlook

Management expects muted upstream spending in OFSE North America and International in 2025, but continued IET strength in LNG, FPSO, gas infrastructure, and new energy solutions (10-K). Key trends include oil price volatility, shift to natural gas, and tightness in aeroderivative supply chains (10-K).

Historical Time Series

MetricFY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Revenue22.9B23.8B20.7B20.5B21.2B25.5B
Operating Income701M1.1B-16.0B1.3B1.2BN/A
Net Income195M128M-9.9B-219M-601M1.9B
Total Assets53.4B38.0B35.3B34.2B36.9B38.4B
Total Equity21.9B12.9B14.8B14.4B15.4B16.9B
Operating Cash Flow1.8B2.1B1.3B2.4B1.9B3.1B

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